Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartem	om č́uβarte
2SG:	č́uβartet	ot č́uβarte
3SG:	č́uβarta	ok/ogeš č́uβarte
1PL:	č́uβartena	ona/ogə̑na č́uβarte
2PL:	č́uβarteda	oda/ogə̑da č́uβarte
3PL:	č́uβartat	ogə̑t č́uβarte

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartə̑šə̑m	šə̑m č́uβarte
2SG:	č́uβartə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ č́uβarte
3SG:	č́uβartə̑š	ə̑š č́uβarte
1PL:	č́uβartə̑šna	ə̑šna č́uβarte
2PL:	č́uβartə̑šda	ə̑šda č́uβarte
3PL:	č́uβartə̑št	ə̑št č́uβarte

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartenam	č́uβarten omə̑l
2SG:	č́uβartenat	č́uβarten otə̑l
3SG:	č́uβarten	č́uβarten ogə̑l
1PL:	č́uβartenna	č́uβarten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	č́uβartenda	č́uβarten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	č́uβartenə̑t	č́uβarten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartem ə̑l'e	om č́uβarte ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́uβartet ə̑l'e	ot č́uβarte ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́uβarta ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš č́uβarte ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́uβartena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na č́uβarte ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́uβarteda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da č́uβarte ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́uβartat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t č́uβarte ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartem ulmaš	om č́uβarte ulmaš
2SG:	č́uβartet ulmaš	ot č́uβarte ulmaš
3SG:	č́uβarta ulmaš	ok/ogeš č́uβarte ulmaš
1PL:	č́uβartena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na č́uβarte ulmaš
2PL:	č́uβarteda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da č́uβarte ulmaš
3PL:	č́uβartat ulmaš	ogə̑t č́uβarte ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartenam ə̑l'e	č́uβarten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́uβartenat ə̑l'e	č́uβarten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́uβarten ə̑l'e	č́uβarten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́uβartenna ə̑l'e	č́uβarten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́uβartenda ə̑l'e	č́uβarten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́uβarten ə̑l'e	č́uβarten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartenam ulmaš	č́uβarten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	č́uβartenat ulmaš	č́uβarten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	č́uβarten ulmaš	č́uβarten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	č́uβartenna ulmaš	č́uβarten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	č́uβartenda ulmaš	č́uβarten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	č́uβarten ulmaš	č́uβarten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	č́uβarte	it č́uβarte
3SG:	č́uβartə̑že	ə̑nže č́uβarte
1PL:	(č́uβartena)	(ona/ogə̑na č́uβarte)
2PL:	č́uβartə̑za	ida č́uβarte
3PL:	č́uβartə̑št	ə̑nə̑št č́uβarte

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartə̑nem	ə̑nem č́uβarte
2SG:	č́uβartə̑net	ə̑net č́uβarte
3SG:	č́uβartə̑neže	ə̑než č́uβarte
1PL:	č́uβartə̑nena	ə̑nena č́uβarte
2PL:	č́uβartə̑neda	ə̑neda č́uβarte
3PL:	č́uβartə̑nešt	ə̑nešt č́uβarte

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	č́uβartə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem č́uβarte ə̑l'e
2SG:	č́uβartə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net č́uβarte ə̑l'e
3SG:	č́uβartə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než č́uβarte ə̑l'e
1PL:	č́uβartə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena č́uβarte ə̑l'e
2PL:	č́uβartə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda č́uβarte ə̑l'e
3PL:	č́uβartə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt č́uβarte ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	č́uβartə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net č́uβarte ulmaš
3SG:	č́uβartə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než č́uβarte ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	č́uβartə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda č́uβarte ulmaš
3PL:	č́uβartə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt č́uβarte ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	č́uβartaš
Necessitive infinitive:	č́uβartə̑man
Active participle:	č́uβartə̑še
Passive participle:	č́uβartə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	č́uβartə̑šaš
Negative participle:	č́uβartə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	č́uβarten
Negative gerund:	č́uβartə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	č́uβartə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	č́uβartə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	č́uβartə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	č́uβartə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	č́uβartə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023